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KMComoros · Indian Ocean · Offshore · AOFA · Anjouan Gaming

Anjouan gaming license 2026: fees, rules and application

One B2C license for every online vertical, a B2B license for suppliers, a flat government fee and no published residence rule. The 2026 license conditions tightened ownership, ADR and B2B disclosure. It is an entry-level license: it does not open tier-one markets, app stores or EU card acquiring.

By Szilaghi Editorial TeamReviewed Compare all jurisdictionsCompany formation

Reviewed by Alex Szilaghi, founder Reviewed

License issuance, B2C or B2B
€17,828 one-time, non-refundable
Annual renewal, B2C or B2B
€17,828
Additional domain (B2C, beyond the two included)
€500 each, per licensing cycle
Key Person Authorization
€2,000 per additional person, per year; first Key Person included
Recognition certificate
€9,500 a year, for suppliers licensed elsewhere
GGR tax
0%
Year 1, government fees
€17,828 two domains, one Key Person; then €17,828 a year

Anjouan Gaming fee page (last modified 1 April 2026); License Conditions v5 (October 2026). Verified 10 November 2026.

Short answer

Anjouan gaming licenses are issued under the Computer Gaming Licensing Act 007 of 2005 by the Anjouan Offshore Financial Authority (AOFA), through its sole authorized administrator, Anjouan Licensing Services Inc. (branded Anjouan Gaming). The government fee is €17,828 to issue and €17,828 a year to renew, the same for B2C and B2B, with the first Key Person included, plus €2,000 a year for each additional Key Person and €500 per B2C domain beyond the two included; there is no GGR tax (0%). The regulator publishes no processing time; a complete file typically takes a few weeks in our experience. It suits crypto-first operators, proof-of-concept launches and suppliers to Anjouan licensees.

Anjouan at a glance

Regulator
AOFA, within a framework set by AOFA and the Anjouan Gaming Board; Anjouan Licensing Services Inc. is the sole authorized administrator. Brand: Anjouan Gaming
Law
Computer Gaming Licensing Act 007 of 2005 and three other 2005 statutes
Binding conditions
License Conditions v5 (October 2026) and the KYC and AML Code of Conduct (13 October 2026)
Licenses
B2C (all verticals) · B2B · recognition certificate for suppliers licensed elsewhere
Term
Annual renewal fee; no fixed term in years is published
Time to license
A few weeks (no official time)
No official processing time; typically a few weeks in our experience
Local substance
No residence or local-office condition published
ADR
B2C: approved provider named in player-facing terms (§10). B2B: not needed

Is Anjouan the right license for you?

A good fit when

  • You run a crypto-first or tier-two-acquiring product and want one license for casino, sports betting, poker and bingo
  • You want to prove a product at a flat government cost before Curaçao, Malta or an EU market
  • You supply studios, aggregation or a platform to Anjouan licensees and need a B2B authorization (§14)
  • You want the B2B license in a company your group already owns

Look elsewhere when

  • You target the US, UK, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Spain, Austria or Australia (all excluded by §2)
  • You need real-money apps on the App Store or Google Play
  • Your acquirer, bank or investor requires an EU, UK or Crown-dependency regulator

Anjouan license types

LicenseWho needs itNotes
B2C operator licenseOnline casino, sports betting, poker and bingo, prediction markets, blockchain-based and crypto-enabled gamingOne license and one fee for all verticals (license types); each domain must be approved
B2B licensePlatform, software and technical suppliers to licensed B2C operatorsSame €17,828 fee; no ADR provider; in our practice any company may hold it
Recognition certificateSuppliers already licensed by another regulatorAlternative to a B2B license (§14); €9,500 a year; recognized jurisdictions confirmed case by case
Key Person AuthorizationDirectors and designated senior-management or compliance rolesRequired; first Key Person included in the license fee, €2,000 a year for each additional person; no residence condition

Anjouan license costs and tax

Government and statutory charges
ChargeAmountWhenBasis
License issuance, B2C or B2B€17,828With the application; non-refundableFee page (1 Apr 2026)
Annual renewal, B2C or B2B€17,828Before the date the Authority setsFee page
Additional domain (B2C, beyond the two included)€500 eachPer licensing cycleFee page
Amendments, domain changes, replacement certificatesOn requestWhen requestedFee page
Key Person Authorization, each additional person€2,000Per additional person, per year; the first Key Person is included in the license feeRegulator fee, invoiced per additional designated role (not on the public fee page)
Recognition certificate€9,500Yearly, before supplying licenseesRegulator fee (not on the public fee page); requirement in License Conditions §14
Due diligenceNot publishedDuring reviewDue diligence page
GGR tax0%—Flat fees only; no GGR tax or turnover levy
Government total, two domains€17,828Year 1, then each yearB2C or B2B

The fee page says application fees are non-refundable whatever the outcome and the schedule is "subject to periodic review"; it cites no legal basis and does not say whether amounts changed on 1 April 2026. The additional Key Person (€2,000 per person a year beyond the first, which is included) and recognition certificate (€9,500 a year) fees are charged by the regulator but are not on the public fee page; the due-diligence fee is not published.

Anjouan year-one and year-two-plus cost, B2C and B2B

Government fees plus typical third-party costs; professional fees excluded.
ItemYear 1Year 2+Note
B2C operator
Issuance, then renewal (government)€17,828€17,828Fee page
Extra domains (government)€500 × n€500 × nPer extra domain
Additional Key Persons (government)€2,000 × n€2,000 × nPer person beyond the first, per year; first Key Person included
Licensee company€0 or ≈ €3,750€0 or agent feeExisting company, or optional Anjouan IBC with registered agent (indicative)
ADR providerProvider tariffProvider tariffOperator pays (§10)
RNG and game certificationLab quoteNew gamesApproved test lab (§3); often covered by certified suppliers
B2C government total, two domains, one Key Person€17,828€17,828Plus third-party items
B2B supplier
Issuance, then renewal (government)€17,828€17,828Same as B2C
Additional Key Persons (government)€2,000 × n€2,000 × nPer person beyond the first, per year; first Key Person included
Licensee company€0 or ≈ €3,750€0 or agent feeAny company, e.g. EU or Costa Rica; IBC optional
ADR provider€0€0Not needed (§10 covers player disputes)
B2B government total, one Key Person€17,828€17,828Plus certification
Alternative: recognition certificate€9,500€9,500Instead of a B2B license, for suppliers licensed elsewhere (§14)

Third-party figures are indicative and vary by provider. Plus professional fees, quoted on request.

Tax

Gaming tax
0% GGR tax: there is no GGR tax or turnover levy; the regulator charges flat fees only.
Group tax
Management-and-control and CFC rules where owners and managers live can still create tax.

Anjouan: license cost calculator

€17,828Year 1 total
€17,828Total statutory charges per year

Not included: corporate income tax, VAT, player-side taxes, professional fees, testing labs, substance costs (staff, office, hosting) and banking reserves.

Compare all 25 regimes in the full calculator →

Legal framework

InstrumentWhat it does for you
Computer Gaming Licensing Act 007 of 2005Licensing statute (number per License Conditions §1). No 2024–2026 amending act published
Offshore Finance Authority Act 2005Establishes AOFA
International Business Companies Act 2005 · Money Laundering (Prevention) Act 2005Optional IBC vehicle; AML framework
License Conditions v5 (October 2026)§2 excluded markets, §3 RG and RNG, §7 AML, §8 officers, §10 ADR, §11 ownership, §14 suppliers
KYC and AML Code of Conduct (13 October 2026)Verification thresholds, reporting, record retention

Anjouan license changes 2026

DateInstrumentWhat changed
13 Oct 2026KYC and AML Code of ConductFinal edition, binding through the License Conditions: verification at €3,000 cumulative deposits or first withdrawal; suspicious-activity reports to AOFA within 24 hours; cash-transaction reports at USD 10,000; five-year records.
13 Oct 2026License Conditions v5Published with new application forms; consolidates the September amendment. §14: suppliers must hold an Anjouan B2B license or recognition certificate (start date not published).
Sep 2026License conditions amendmentDisclosure of nominees, trusts and holdings kept below 10%; an AOFA-approved ADR provider in player-facing terms; commercial rationale for B2B contracts and disclosure of unrelated cross-border B2B flows. Immediate for new applicants, by next renewal for existing licensees.
11 May 2026Authorized ADR providersList updated: EGIS ADR, Axion ADR, iGaming ADR, CADRE B.V.; 30-day operator resolution, operator pays.
1 Apr 2026Fee pageCurrent schedule: €17,828 issuance and renewal, B2C and B2B; two domains included, €500 per extra domain.
1 Apr 2026Certificate Verification FrameworkQR-coded certificates linked to the public register.

Who regulates online gaming in Anjouan

Anjouan is an autonomous island of the Union of the Comoros. The regulator brands itself Anjouan Gaming (Anjouan Gaming Authority), "the designated regulatory authority for internet gaming licensing under the laws of the Autonomous Island of Anjouan". Three bodies sit behind the brand:

  • Anjouan Offshore Financial Authority (AOFA) holds the powers under the License Conditions: it receives reports, approves ADR providers, designates excluded territories and verifies beneficial owners.
  • Anjouan Gaming Board sets, with AOFA, the framework the authority works in.
  • Anjouan Licensing Services Inc. is "the sole authorised administrator and official representative of the Gaming Board"; applications and invoices run through it.

The License Conditions are issued under the ANJ Management Ltd. name. The regulator lists four 2005 statutes as its basis and cites an unpublished legal opinion of 19 September 2024, reconfirmed in February 2026, for AOFA's authority. Check any license on the public register: certificates carry a QR code linking to status, approved domains and validity.

The ADR rule: who needs a provider

ADR became a written license condition in 2026: the authorized providers list was updated on 11 May 2026, and the September 2026 amendment requires licensees to name an AOFA-approved provider in their player-facing terms (now License Conditions §10). The providers are EGIS ADR (Dubai), Axion ADR (Nevis), iGaming ADR (Isle of Man) and CADRE B.V. (Curaçao). The operator has 30 days to resolve a complaint; the player may then escalate, at the operator's cost.

B2B licensees do not need an ADR provider. §10 covers player disputes and player-facing terms; a supplier has neither. The providers page says "all licensed operators" without separating B2B; in our practice B2B licenses are issued without an ADR designation.

Banking, payments and market acceptance

EU EMI accounts
Rarelyour practice experience, checked November 2026
High-risk PSPs (cards and APMs)
Case by caseour practice experience, checked November 2026
Crypto payments
Case by caseour practice experience, checked November 2026

In our experience, crypto processors and some tier-two acquirers accept an Anjouan license case by case; tier-one EU card acquiring and high-street banking do not. The dated facts behind that:

  • Excluded markets (License Conditions §2): Australia, Austria, the Comoros, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Spain, the UK, the US, sanctioned and FATF high-risk jurisdictions, and any territory AOFA designates; GEO-IP blocking is expected. The regulator's cooperation page says licenses "do not contain territorial restrictions under Anjouan law"; the binding conditions say otherwise, and we plan on §2.
  • Michigan, 9 April 2025: the Michigan Gaming Control Board ordered 13 offshore sites to cease operating, naming operators "based in jurisdictions including Curaçao, Costa Rica, and the Autonomous Island of Anjouan".
  • Apple 5.3.4: real-money apps "must have necessary licensing and permissions in the locations where the app is used" (guidelines).
  • Google Play: a "valid gambling license for each country or state/territory in which the app is distributed", only in listed countries; the Comoros are not listed (policy).
  • Card schemes: no Visa or Mastercard statement naming Anjouan was found; acceptance is the acquirer's decision.
  • FATF: the Comoros were not among the June 2026 list changes; check the current statement.

Press reports in October 2026 described a dispute between the Union of the Comoros authorities and the Anjouan licensing bodies; no primary government document was available at the time of review.

Local substance and eligibility

  • No local presence. No resident director, Key Person, office or server is required by the published rules.
  • Who may hold a license. The required documents name no jurisdiction of incorporation. In our practice a B2B license can be held by any company, e.g. an existing EU or Costa Rica company; an Anjouan IBC is optional. For B2C we confirm the company before filing.
  • Fit and proper. Due diligence covers identity and background, sanctions, PEP and adverse-media screening of applicant, Key Persons and owners, and verified source of funds.
  • Officers. A Key Person and a Compliance Officer reporting to AOFA (§8); an MLRO and deputy (§7).
  • Ownership. Changes of 10% or more notified within 10 business days (§11).
  • Operations. Certified RNG, segregated player funds, self-exclusion within one working day (§3; standards).

How to get an Anjouan license

  1. Week 0

    Fit check

    Free 20-minute fit call: markets against §2, payment route, ownership chain, and existing company or new IBC.

  2. Week 1

    Company and KYC

    Corporate documents and full ownership chain; ID, address, background and source-of-funds evidence for directors, Key Persons and owners.

  3. Weeks 1–2

    Policies and technical file

    AML/KYC policies under the October 2026 Code, RG policy; for B2C, ADR clause, domains and RNG certificates; supplier B2B references.

  4. Week 2

    Submit and pay

    File the October 2026 forms with Anjouan Licensing Services Inc. and pay €17,828. Incomplete files are not processed.

  5. Weeks 2–5

    Due diligence

    Completeness review, then screening. Trusts or several layers add time. These weeks are our experience; no official time is published.

  6. On approval

    Issue and go live

    QR-coded certificate and register entry; go live only on approved domains.

Document checklist

KYC and ownership
  • ID and recent proof of address
  • CV and references
  • Source of funds and wealth
  • Nominee, trust and foundation disclosure
Corporate
  • Incorporation certificate, articles, shareholder register
  • Ownership chain to the beneficial owners
  • Key Person and MLRO appointments
Technical
  • B2C: domains, RNG certificates, terms naming the ADR provider
  • Suppliers' B2B license or recognition references
  • AML, KYC and RG policies
  • B2B: services and contract rationale

Use the forms on Forms and Downloads (13 October 2026); stages per the application process page.

After the license

Renewal

€17,828 a year; existing licensees meet the September 2026 conditions by their next renewal.

Reports

At prescribed intervals; the Q1 2026 report was due 30 April, so plan quarterly (supervision).

Domains

Only approved domains; changes need approval first.

Suppliers

Keep proof of each supplier's B2B license or recognition (§14).

AML

SARs to AOFA within 24 hours; CTRs at USD 10,000; five-year records.

Ownership

Notify changes of 10% or more within 10 business days.

Anjouan compared

AnjouanCuraçaoNevisKunaisaTuvalu
Annual license fees€17,828€47,450 B2C · €24,490 B2B€28,000€19,500 (communicated, Aug 2026)≈ US$15,850 (estimated, commercial sources)
Tax on GGR0%No GGR tax (flat fees)0% foreign GGR0% declared (Kunaisa levy)0% per agent (unverified)
Time to licenseA few weeks (no official time)22–30 weeks (statutory stages, LOK art. 5.1)8–12 weeks6–10 weeks (estimate)3–4 weeks
Local substanceNone publishedNV/BV seat, resident MD, office, compliance officers, key personIBC/LLC, agent; B2C: Reporting and Compliance OfficerNon-Panama company; agentNone
StatusOffshoreOffshore (Kingdom of NL)OffshoreOffshore (indigenous territory, Panama), authority unverifiedOffshore, statute unverified

Head-to-head comparisons

All jurisdictions side by side, with filters: compare gambling license jurisdictions. How we run an application: gambling consulting services.

Alex Szilaghi

Reviewed by Alex Szilaghi

Founder, Szilaghi Consulting

Licensing gambling businesses since 2004; over 580 licenses obtained in multiple jurisdictions.

Legal review: Alina Szilaghi, avocat
Member of the Cluj Bar (Baroul Cluj), UNBR; secondary professional office in Bucharest. Admitted 2004. Romanian legal advice is given by in-house lawyers under Law no. 51/1995. UNBR

Last legal review . Current to the AOFA · Anjouan Gaming framework as of the review date. General information, not legal advice.

Anjouan gambling license — FAQs

How much does an Anjouan gaming license cost in 2026?

€17,828 to issue and €17,828 a year to renew, B2C or B2B, with two domains included and €500 for each further B2C domain (fee page, 1 April 2026). Third-party and professional fees are extra.

Is the Anjouan B2B license cheaper than B2C?

No. Both cost €17,828 to issue and renew, with two domains included. A B2B licensee saves only on ADR and domains.

How long does it take to get an Anjouan license?

No official time is published. In our experience a complete file typically takes a few weeks; trusts or several corporate layers take longer.

Do I need an Anjouan company (IBC)?

Not for B2B: in our practice any company can hold it, such as an existing EU or Costa Rica company. For B2C we confirm the company before filing.

Does an Anjouan B2B licensee need an ADR provider?

No. License Conditions §10 ties ADR to player disputes and player-facing terms, which a supplier does not have.

Which countries are restricted under an Anjouan license?

Australia, Austria, the Comoros, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Spain, the UK, the US, sanctioned and FATF high-risk jurisdictions, and any territory AOFA designates (§2).

Does one Anjouan license cover casino, sportsbook and crypto?

Yes. The regulator lists casino, sports betting, poker and bingo, prediction markets and crypto-enabled gaming under one B2C license.

Do game providers need an Anjouan license?

Yes: an Anjouan B2B license or recognition certificate (§14). See foreign license recognition.

Is there a gaming tax in Anjouan?

No. The GGR tax is 0%; the regulator charges flat fees only (license fee, which includes the first Key Person, plus fees for additional Key Persons and domains).

Do I need a local office or resident director in Anjouan?

No residence or local-office condition is published. You appoint a Key Person, a Compliance Officer and an MLRO with a deputy; none has to live in Anjouan.

What changed in the Anjouan license conditions in 2026?

September 2026: disclosure of nominee and trust arrangements, including holdings below 10%; a mandatory ADR provider for player-facing licensees; B2B commercial-substance disclosure. October 2026: License Conditions v5 and the final KYC and AML Code of Conduct.

Can an Anjouan casino app go on the App Store or Google Play?

Not on that license alone: both stores require a license where the app is used or distributed.

Is an Anjouan license legitimate?

It is issued under Anjouan's 2005 statutes and listed on the public register, but excluded markets, the Michigan orders of 9 April 2025 and reported disputes with the Comoros authorities limit acceptance. Treat it as entry-level.

Anjouan or Curaçao?

Anjouan has a flat fee and one license for all verticals; Curaçao generally has wider payment acceptance. See Anjouan vs Curaçao.

Find out if Anjouan fits before you pay €17,828

In a free 20-minute fit call we check your markets against the excluded list, your payment route and your ownership chain, and tell you whether Anjouan, Curaçao or another license fits.

Book a free fit call